What are the main contribution of Gandhian thought on education?
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- According to Gandhi, education is the most important factor for development. He believed that education is an essential tool for people to achieve self-reliance and freedom. His teachings and life’s philosophy have contributed to the growth of a new generation who are more aware of social issues and are dedicated to making India a better place for all.Â
- According to Gandhi, work was the highest form of self-expression and therefore, every individual should do his/her best in whatever field he/she is working in. He stressed that everyone must be productive and should give their best.
- Gandhi believed that health was a fundamental human right. He encouraged people to eat healthy food and lead a clean life. He also advocated preventive measures to avoid diseases. He stressed that a person’s health is directly proportional to his or her productivity.
- Gandhism is not a particular ideology but an amalgamation of different ideologies, philosophies, and practices. It is based on a set of principles and values which include nonviolence, truth, equality, and self-reliance.
- Mahatma Gandhi said that education should be the preparation for action. Mahatma Gandhi’s educational philosophy of India was based on the following principles:
- He believed that education should be designed to train students in non-violent struggle.
- He said that education should prepare a student to work with his hands and feet as well as his mind and soul.
- His vision was to develop a citizenry who would be responsible, hardworking, self-reliant, and free from hatred, selfishness, and greed.
- Mahatma Gandhi also believed that an educated person should be able to understand and apply the principles of nonviolence in daily life.
- He also believed that the purpose of education is not only to teach students how to pass exams but also to develop human qualities such as empathy, compassion, and forgiveness.
- Mahatma Gandhi’s educational philosophy also included the importance of learning the English language as it was the most important tool for the success of India in the future.
- Mahatma Gandhi’s educational philosophy also included the importance of self-reliance. He believed that if people depend on others to do everything for them, they will never have any sense of responsibility.
- Mahatma Gandhi believed that every child has the right to an education.
- He did not believe that education is a privilege for a few people.
- He also said that education is a way to bring out the best in everyone.
- His vision for India was a nation that is united, harmonious, and peaceful. His vision for the world was a world that is united, harmonious, and peaceful.
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